SC709 – RCBus Backplane

SC709 is an RCBus modular backplane with 12 vertical bus sockets, 1 horizontal bus socket, and a 5-volt power input.

A 6-slot version of this backplane is also available: SC701

Downloads

Warnings

Assembly: Ensure the bus sockets are pressed firmly against the PCB alone their entire length

Errata

Nothing known

Suppliers

KitsWebsiteFromCurrency
Small Computers DirectSCDirectUKGBP
Stephen C CousinsTindieUKUSD
Small Computer CentralLectronzUKEuro/USD
PCBsWebsiteFromCurrency
Small Computers DirectSCDirectUKGBP
Stephen C CousinsTindieUKUSD
Small Computer CentralLectronzUKEuro/USD
Assembled and TestedWebsiteFromCurrency
Not available
Components
See parts list
Small Computers Direct does not collect VAT for EU countries
Tindie does not collect VAT for EU countries
Lectronz does collect EU VAT for orders up to 150 EUR

Parts List

ReferenceQtyComponent
PCB1SC709, v1.0, PCB
C1 to C1212Capacitor, ceramic, 100 nF
C131Capacitor, electrolytic, 100 µF
C141Capacitor, ceramic, 1 nF
JP1,3,5,7,9,11
JP12 to JP22
17Header, male, 2 row x 3 pin, straight
JP2,4,6,8,105Header, male, 2 row x 5 pin, straight
JP23 plus P11Header, male, 1 row x 4 pin, angled
Jumper77Jumper shunt
J11Socket, power, barrel, 2.1mm
J21Screw terminal, 2 way, 5.08mm pitch
K1 to K1212Header, female, 2 row x 40 pin, straight
LED11LED, green, 3mm
P1see JP23
R11Resistor, 1k, 0.25W
R21Resistor, 10k, 0.25W
S11Header, female, 2 row x 40 pin, angled
SW11Switch, toggle, sub-miniature, SPDT
SW21Switch, tactile button, straight
U11DS1233-5+ supervisor
Spacer12Spacer, 10mm, M3, nylon
Screw (for spacer)24Machine screw, 6mm, M3
Component details and sourcing

Printed Circuit Board

User Guide

The backplane can supply power to the whole RCBus system by connecting a regulated 5 volt supply to either J1 or J2. J1 is a 2.1mm barrel socket, centre positive, while J2 is a pair of screw terminals.

The regulated 5 volt supply must provide a voltage between 4.75 and 5.25 volts, and must be able to maintain that voltage at the maximum current drawn by the RCBus system, typically 500 mA, but possibly higher.

Power is connected to the modules when the ON/OFF switch, SW1, is in the ON position. The LED lights

Header pins P1 allow an external reset switch to be connected to the backpane.

The voltage supervisor and reset device (U1) provides a reliable power up reset. It works by holding the CPU in reset until the supply voltage reaches approximately 4.75 volts. If the system does not seem to be working, always check the supply voltage is above 4.75 volts on the PCB and that the RESET signal is a logic high voltage, typically above 4 volts. The supervisor should hold the reset low of about 0.5 seconds after the system is turned on and after the reset button is released.

The system should only include one enabled voltage supervisor, so the backplane includes header pins, JP23, to enable the supervor to be connected (jumper shunt fitted) or disabled (jumper shunt not fitted). Normally, it should be connected, but if you have a supervisor on another module you may need to isolate this one.

Input/output port functions
I/O Address ReadWrite
nonen/an/a
Jumper options
JumperFunction
JP 1, 3, 5,
7, 9, 11
JPx.1 Connect P37 signal between bus sockets
JPx.2 Connect P38 signal between bus sockets*
JPx.3 Connect P39 signal between bus sockets*
* See daisy chain details below
JP 2, 4, 6,
8, 10
JPx.1 Connect TX signal between bus sockets
JPx.2 Connect RX signal between bus sockets
JPx.3 Connect P37 signal between bus sockets
JPx.4 Connect P38 signal between bus sockets*
JPx.5 Connect P39 signal between bus sockets*
* See daisy chain details below
JP12 to 22JPx.1 Connect P42 signal between bus sockets*
JPx.2 Connect P43 signal between bus sockets*
JPx.3 Connect P44 signal between bus sockets
* See daisy chain details below
JP23Connect voltage supervisor, U1, to the reset signal

JP 1 to JP22 allow some signals to be isolated between bus sockets. This can be helpful if there are several modules that use these signals for different functions.

Typically the signals will be connected straight through to each bus socket by fitting jumper shunts horizontally, as illustrated to the left.

Alternatively, a daisy chain can be created from pin 39 to 38. This requires a jumper shunt to be fitted in the position illustrated to the left. A second daisy chain can be created from pin 43 to 42.

A daisy chain is created with two pins on each module. One pin is an output signal while the other is an input signal. The jumper connects the output of one module to the input of the next. The illustration below shows the jumper positions required to create a daisy chain between four modules, in bus sockets K1 to K4.

Daisy chains are typically use to create a priority ‘chain’. In the case illustrated above the output is from pin 39 of one module and this is connected to the input pin 38 on the input of module to the right. This creates a priority chain where the modules on the left are a higher priority than modules on the right.

Typical uses for a daisy chain are the Z80 mode 2 interrupt priority, IEI and IEO signals. This is specified as using pins 39 and 38. The second chain, using pins 43 and 42 can be used for a DMA priority chain.

Priority chains require all bus slots in the chain to be occupied by suitable modules. A gap can be left by fitting a pair of jumper shunts horizontally to pass the input and output signals straight through to the bus socket not use the chain signals, rather than being crossed from output to input pins.

The illustration above configures the backplane for a daisy chain where bus socket K3 does not receive a crossed chain signal and thus should not contain a module which is part of the chain. Socket K3 can be empty or can contain a module which does not have connections to pins 39 or 38.

Assembly Guide

Below is the suggested order of assembly. A general guide to assembling circuit boards can be found here.

  • Resistors R1 and R2
    These can be fitted either way around
  • Decoupling capacitors C1 to C12
    These can be fitted either way around
  • Capacitor C14
    This can be fitted either way around
  • Header pins JP23 plus P1
  • Switch SW2
  • Switch SW1
  • Capacitor C13
    This must be fitted the correct way around, as described here
  • Bus socket S1
  • Header pins JP1 to JP22
  • Bus sockets K1 to K12
    Ensure the bus sockets are pressed firmly against the PCB along their entire length
  • Barrel socket J1
  • Screw terminal J2
  • LED1
    This must be fitted the correct way around, as described here
  • Voltage supervisor U1
    Carefully bend the legs to match the hole spacing on the PCB and ensure the orientation matches the markings on the PCB

Compatibility

This backplane conforms fully to the RCBus specification v1.0 and thus supports: RCBus-2014, RCBus-Z80, RCBus-68xx, RCBus-9995.

The following table indicates electrical compatibility with SC709. Check firmware and software details for any required software support.

Product (80-pin)?Compatibility notes
SC126
Z180 motherboard
This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is image.pngNo male header pins
for expansion
SC701
Backplane 6+1
This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is image.pngNo male header pins
for expansion
SC702
Backplane 6+1
Adds 6 module sockets
RCBus 80-pin
SC703
Power from 12v
Remove jumper shunt
JP23 on SC709
SC704
I2C bus master
Adds I2C bus master
and I2C EEPROM
SC705
Serial ACIA
Adds one serial port
Typically set to 0x40
SC706
Z80 CPU
Adds Z80 CPU and
main bus clock
SC707
Memory 128k
Adds 128k RAM and
128k flash ROM
SC708
Z80 SBC
Adds CPU, ROM, RAM
clock and reset
SC709
Backplane 12+1
This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is image.pngNo male header pins
for expansion
SC710
Backplane 12+1
Adds 12 module sockets
RCBus 80-pin
SC711
Prototyping
Prototyping module
SC712
Power from 5v
Remove jumper shunt
JP23 on SC709
SC713
RCBus tool
n/aSimple reference tool
No electrical function
SC714
Memory 512k
Adds 512k RAM and
512k flash ROM
SC715
Compact flash
Adds Compact Flash
storage
SC716
Z80 SIO/2
Adds two serial ports
Typically set to 0x84
SC717
Z80 PIO
Adds parallel I/O
using Z80 PIO
SC718
Z80 CTC
Adds counter/timer
using Z80 CTC
SC719
Digital I/O
Adds digital I/O
Eight in, eight out
SC720
Z80 motherboard
This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is image.pngNo male header pins
for expansion
SC721
Memory 512k
Adds 512k RAM and
2 x 512k flash ROM
SC722
Z180 CPU
Adds Z180 CPU with
two serial ports
SC723
Backplane 3
This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is image.pngNo male header pins
for expansion
SC724
Breakout
Prototyping breakout
module
SC725
SIO+CTC
Adds two serial ports
and 4 counter/timers
SC726
Clock generator
Generates CLK and
CLK2 bus signals
SC727
Real time clock
Adds real time clock
for time and date
SC728
Module riser
Simple module riser
for RCBus 80-pin
SC791
Z80 system
This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is image.pngNo male header pins
for expansion
SC792
Z180 system
This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is image.pngNo male header pins
for expansion
Product (40 pin)?Compatibility notes
SC114
Z80 motherboard
This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is image.pngNo male header pins
for expansion
SC130
Z180 motherboard
This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is image.pngNo male header pins
for expansion
SC133
Backplane 11+1
This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is image.pngNo male header pins
for expansion
SC134
LED output port
Adds eight LED
outputs
SC135
Digital output port
Adds eight digital
outputs
SC136
Digital input port
Adds eight digital
inputs
SC137
I2C bus master
Adds I2C bus master
SC139
Serial ACIA
Adds one serial port
Typically set to 0x40
SC141
Backplane 12+1
Adds 12 module sockets
RCBus 40-pin
SC142
Power from 12v
Remove jumper shunt
JP23 on SC709
SC143
Flash ROM
Adds 128k flash ROM
SC145
Compact flash
Adds Compact Flash
storage
SC147
Backplane 6+1
Adds 6 module sockets
RCBus 40-pin
SC148
Power from 5v
Remove jumper shunt
JP23 on SC709
SC149
Z80 CPU
Adds Z80 CPU and
main bus clock
SC150
Paged RAM 128k
Adds 128k of paged
RAM
SC151
Paged ROM 128k
Adds 128k of paged
ROM
Other suppliers?Compatibility notes
RC2014
Mini system
This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is image.pngNo male header pins
for expansion
RC2014
Pro system
This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is image.pngNo male header pins
for expansion
RC2014
Zed system
This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is image.pngNo male header pins
for expansion
RC2014
Micro module
Adds CPU, ROM, RAM
serial, clock and reset
RC2014
Backplane 5
If header pins fitted it
adds 4 x 40-pin sockets
RC2014
Backplane 8
This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is image.pngNo male header pins
for expansion
RC2014
Backplane Pro
This image has an empty alt attribute; its file name is image.pngNo male header pins
for expansion
RC2014
Z80 CPU
Adds Z80 CPU
RC2014
SIO/2 dual serial
Adds two serial ports
at 0x80 to 0x87
RC2014
Compact flash
Adds Compact Flash
at 0x10 to 0x17
RC2014
Dual clock
Generates CLK and
CLK2 bus signals
RC2014
Pageable ROM
Adds 64k paged ROM
RC2014
64k RAM
Adds 64k paged RAM
RC2014
Memory 512k
Adds 512k RAM and
512k flash ROM
RC2014
Digital I/O
Adds eight LED outputs
and eight push buttons
RC2014
Real time clock
Adds real time clock
for time and date
RC2014
RP2040 VGA terminal
Connect VGA monitor
and USB keyboard
RC2014
Pi Pico terminal
Connect VGA monitor
and USB keyboard
RC2014
YM2149 sound card
Adds authentic retro
sound
Weird electronics
Flock v2
Adds floppy disk
and real time clock

Notes

  • This product is designed for hobby use and is not suitable for industrial, commercial, or safety-critical applications.
  • The product contains small parts and is not suitable for young children.

Homebrew 8-bit retro computing